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Intsimbi kaloliwe yokukhanya&nzima
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ulwazi lwemveliso
UHLOBO | ( mm*mm*mm) INGCACISO | UMGANGATHO |
P275NL1,P355NL1 | 6-100 * 1800-3300 * L | I-EN 10028-3 okanye isivumelwano soBugcisa |
S355J2W | 6-100 * 1800-3300 * L | I-EN 10025-5 okanye isivumelwano soBugcisa |
16MnDR, 16MnDR-ZJ | 6-100 * 1800-3300 * L | GB/T 3531 okanye isivumelwano Technical |
Q345D, Q345E | 6-100 * 1800-3300 * L | I-GB / T 1591 okanye isivumelwano soBuchwepheshe |
Q450NQR1 | 6-20mm * 1800-3300 * L | I-TB/T 1979 |
Intsimbi kaloliwe, ekwabizwa ngokuba yintsimbi kaloliwe, luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwentsimbi eyenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kumzila kaloliwe. Olu hlobo lwentsimbi kufuneka luhlangabezane neemfuno ezingqongqo zokumelana nemithwalo emikhulu, uxinzelelo oluphindaphindiweyo, kunye nokunxiba okuhambelana nokuhamba koololiwe. Iipropati zentsimbi kaloliwe zenziwe ngobunono ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, ubomi obude, kunye nokusebenza ngokukuko kwiziseko zoncedo zikaloliwe.
Ukuqulunqwa kunye nokuVeliswa: Intsimbi kaloliwe ngokuqhelekileyo iyikhabhoni ephantsi, ephezulu-manganese intsimbi enezinto ezongezelelekileyo zokuhlanganisa ezifana nesilicon kunye nechromium ngamaxesha athile. Ukubunjwa okuthe ngqo kukhethwe ngokucokisekileyo ukufezekisa ukulinganisela kobunzima, ukuqina, kunye nokuchasana nokugqoka. Inkqubo yokuvelisa ibandakanya i-hot rolling, enika iimpawu ezifunwayo zomatshini kwintsimbi.
Iipropati zeSimbi sikaloliwe:
Ukuqina okuphezulu: Intsimbi kaloliwe kufuneka ibenzima ngokwaneleyo ukumelana nokuguga kunye nokuguqulwa okubangelwa kukungqubana rhoqo phakathi kwamavili kaloliwe kunye nomzila kaloliwe. Obu bunzima buqinisekisa ubomi obude benkonzo kwiireyili.
Ukuqina: Ngaphandle kobulukhuni bayo, intsimbi kaloliwe kufuneka ibe nokuqina ukuze imelane nemithwalo yempembelelo kwaye ixhathise ukuphuka kwe-brittle. Ukuqina kubalulekile ekuthinteleni ukusilela koololiwe kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lothutho lukaloliwe.
Nxiba Ukuxhathisa: Ukuhamba ngokuqhubekayo koololiwe ngaphaya kweereyile kubeka intsimbi ekunxibeni okubalulekileyo. Intsimbi kaloliwe yenzelwe ukubonisa ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo, ukunciphisa imfuno yokutshintshwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa.
I-Ductility: Intsimbi kaloliwe kufuneka ibe yi-ductile ngokwaneleyo ukuba ifunxe kwaye isasaze kwakhona uxinzelelo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezidibeneyo zikaloliwe kunye neenguqu. I-Ductility inceda ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kweentanda kwaye iqinisekisa ingqibelelo yonke yesakhiwo sikaloliwe.
Ukuxhathisa kwi-Rolling Qhagamshelana Ukudinwa: Intsimbi kaloliwe iphantsi kokudinwa koqhagamshelwano ngenxa yokulayisha ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye nokukhulula okubangelwa zizitimela ezidlulayo. Ukubunjwa kwayo kunye nokunyangwa kobushushu kulungiselelwe ukuchasana nophuhliso lokuqhekeka kokukhathala.
Usetyenziso: Intsimbi kaloliwe isetyenziswa ikakhulu kulwakhiwo lwemizila kaloliwe, equka izinto ezahlukeneyo zikaloliwe ezinje:
Imizila: Amacandelo aphambili axwesileyo axhasa kwaye akhokele amavili kaloliwe. Ezi zizinto eziphambili zokuthwala umthwalo wengoma.
Ukutshintsha kunye nokunqumla: Amacandelo abalulekileyo apho oololiwe banokutshintsha iingoma. Intsimbi esetyenziselwa ukutshintshwa kunye nokuwela kufuneka ibe neepropati ezifanayo kwintsimbi yentsimbi.
Izibophelelo: Iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokubopha, ezifana neziqeshana kunye neebholiti, zisetyenziselwa ukukhusela iileyili kwiintambo okanye ukulala. Iifasteners ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngentsimbi ehambelana nentsimbi kaloliwe.
Imigangatho kunye neNgcaciso: Intsimbi kaloliwe kufuneka ihambelane nemigangatho ethile kunye neenkcukacha ezisekwe ngabasemagunyeni kunye nemibutho kaloliwe. Le migangatho ichaza ukwakheka kweekhemikhali, iimpawu zoomatshini, kunye neemfuno zomgangatho wentsimbi kaloliwe ukuqinisekisa ukufana kunye nokhuseleko kuthungelwano lukaloliwe.
Isiphelo: Intsimbi kaloliwe sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo koololiwe. Ukudityaniswa kwayo okukhethekileyo kobulukhuni, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana nokunxiba kuqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka kweziseko zophuhliso zikaloliwe, okunegalelo kukhuseleko olupheleleyo kunye nokusebenza kweenkqubo zothutho lukaloliwe kwihlabathi liphela. Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubela phambili, uphando oluqhubekayo kunye nophuhliso luyaqhubeka nokuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokuphila ixesha elide kwentsimbi kaloliwe kwindawo eguqukayo yezothutho.