Murugo
Icyuma kidasanzwe
01 02 03 04 05
Kuvanga ibyuma kumashini zubaka
amakuru y'ibicuruzwa
| UBWOKO | STANDARD | ASTM | JIS |
| 35MnBH 、 35MnBM 、 15B36Cr 、 35CrMnBH | Amasezerano y'abakoresha | 1E0669 1E1287 1E1201 | SMnB3H-1 |
| 25MnBH | Amasezerano y'abakoresha | 1E1813 | |
| 85Mn | Amasezerano y'abakoresha | 1E0611 | |
| 30CrMnSi 、 35CrMnSi 、 30CrMnSiTi | Amasezerano y'abakoresha | ||
| 45B 、 40CrB | Amasezerano y'abakoresha | SCr440B 、 S43BCH 、 SCrB440KN | |
| 40Mn2、40Mn2H | Amasezerano y'abakoresha | ||
| Urukurikirane rwa HL | Amasezerano y'abakoresha | ||
| Urukurikirane rwa NFZ | Amasezerano y'abakoresha |
Amavuta avanze yimashini zubaka afite uruhare runini muguhuza ibyifuzo byimishinga yubwubatsi bugezweho, aho imbaraga, imbaraga, nigihe kirekire aribyo byingenzi. Iki cyiciro cyihariye cyicyuma cyakozwe kugirango gihangane n’ibibazo bitoroshye byahuye n’ibidukikije, bitanga ibikoresho byongerewe imbaraga hamwe n’imikorere ugereranije n’ibyuma bisanzwe. Iriburiro rizacengera mubintu byingenzi, inzira yo gukora, hamwe nogukoresha ibyuma bivanze mubyuma byimashini zubaka.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi bya Alloy Steel kumashini zubaka:
Imbaraga Zirenze: Ibyuma bya Alloy byizihizwa kubera imbaraga zabyo zikomeye no gukomera, ibintu by'ingenzi bigize ibice bigize imashini zubaka bikorerwa imitwaro iremereye, kunyeganyega, n'imbaraga. Izi mbaraga zituma igishushanyo nogukora ibikoresho byoroheje nyamara bikomeye, bigira uruhare mukuzamura imikorere numutekano mubikorwa byubwubatsi.
Kwambara Kwambara Byiza: Imashini zubaka zikorera ahantu habi, guhura nubutaka, urutare, nibindi bikoresho bitoroshye. Icyuma kivanze gikozwe mubintu bivangavanze nka chromium, manganese, na nikel, bitanga imbaraga zidasanzwe zo kwambara. Iyi mikorere ituma ubuzima bumara igihe kinini kubigize nk'indobo ya excavator, ibyuma bya buldozer, n'ibice bya kane.
Gukomera no Kurwanya Ingaruka: Ibyuma bivanze byerekana imbaraga zidasanzwe, bikabasha gukuramo ingufu mugihe cyingaruka zitunguranye nta kunanirwa. Uyu mutungo ningirakamaro kubice bishobora guhura nihungabana cyangwa imitwaro yingirakamaro mugihe cyibikorwa byubwubatsi, byemeza imashini kwizerwa no kuramba.
Kurwanya ruswa: Ahantu hubatswe hakunze kwerekana imashini kubintu byangirika, harimo nubushuhe hamwe nimiti. Ibyuma bivangavanze birashobora guhingurwa kugirango birwanye ruswa binyuze mubintu bikwiye bivangwa, ibifuniko birinda, cyangwa kuvura hejuru, byongera igihe cyibikoresho kandi bikagabanya ibisabwa byo kubungabunga.
Uburyo bwo gukora:
Gukora ibyuma bivangavanze kumashini zubaka bikubiyemo kugenzura neza ibintu bivanga hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe. Ibikoresho bivanga, nka chromium, molybdenum, na vanadium, byatoranijwe neza kugirango bigere kumiterere yubukanishi bwifuzwa. Uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe, harimo kuzimya no gutwarwa, bikoreshwa mukuzamura ubukana, imbaraga, no gukomera, kwemeza ko ibyuma byujuje ibisabwa bikenewe mubikorwa byubwubatsi.
Porogaramu mu mashini zubaka:
Alloy ibyuma isanga porogaramu zitandukanye mubice bitandukanye byimashini zubaka, harimo ariko ntibigarukira gusa:
Indobo n'amenyo: Ibyuma bya aluminiyumu bikoreshwa cyane muguhimba indobo hamwe n amenyo, aho kurwanya abrasion nimbaraga ningirakamaro mugucukura neza no gutunganya ibikoresho.
Bulldozer Icyuma no Gukata Impande: Icyuma no gukata impande za buldozeri nibindi bikoresho byangiza isi byungukirwa no kwangirika kwinshi no gukomera kwibyuma bivanze, bigatuma habaho amanota meza kandi aringaniza.
Ibigize Crane: Ibice byingenzi bigize crane yubwubatsi, nka booms, hook, na pin, akenshi bifashisha ibyuma bivanze kugirango bahangane n'imizigo iremereye n'imbaraga zikomeye zahuye nazo mugihe cyo guterura.
Ibigize Imiterere: Amashanyarazi ya Alloy nayo akoreshwa mukubaka ibice byubatswe, nka chassis, amakadiri, hamwe ningingo, bigira uruhare runini muri rusange kandi biramba byimashini zubaka.
Mu gusoza, ibyuma bivangwa n’imashini zubaka bihagaze nkibuye rikomeza imfuruka mu nganda zubaka gukurikirana ibikoresho bikomeye kandi byiza. Ihuza ryihariye ryimbaraga nyinshi, kwihanganira kwambara, gukomera, no kurwanya ruswa bikemura ibibazo byatewe nuburyo bukenewe bwubatswe, bigatuma ubwizerwe no kuramba byimashini zikenewe muburyo bugezweho bwubaka. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga ryubwubatsi rigenda ryiyongera, uruhare rwibyuma bivangavanze rushobora kwaguka, rutanga ibisubizo bishya kugirango ibyifuzo byubwubatsi bigenda byiyongera.